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Results and Discussion
4. Conclusions
The addition of an organic shrinkage-reducing admixture was observed to have
the following effects in the present experiments:
- 1) a significant reduction in the surface tension of a solution
containing the SRA relative to distilled water,
- 2) a concurrent increase in the drying rate of bulk solutions,
- 3) a change in the drying profile from uniform drying to a sharp
drying front for w/c=0.35 cement pastes exposed to drying conditions,
- 4) a concurrent decrease in the drying rate of cement pastes,
- 5) no influence on the achieved degree of hydration for
cement pastes cured under sealed conditions for 11 d,
- 6) a decrease in the internal relative humidity reduction in low w/c
ratio cement pastes and mortars cured under sealed conditions,
- 7) a significant decrease in autogenous shrinkage in low w/c ratio
mortars cured under sealed conditions, and
- 8) no change or a slight increase in 28 d compressive strength for
w/s=0.35 (8 % silica fume) mortar cylinders cured under sealed conditions
at 30 ºC.
These results will have implications for the mitigation of early age cracking
in low w/c ratio concretes and also possibly for the design of improved
curing systems and methodologies.